Baku, capital of Azerbaijan, sits on the Caspian Sea. It blends old history with modern towers. The city has an old town, waterfront, rich culture, and local food. Visitors enjoy walks, seaside views, and cultural experiences.
Below is a detailed guide covering the best things to do in Baku.
1. Explore Icherisheher Old City

Icherisheher, also called the Old City, is the historic heart of Baku and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is filled with narrow lanes, ancient buildings, and local shops.
Things to enjoy here:
- Walking through stone streets
- Visiting old houses and courtyards
- Exploring local cafes and souvenir shops
- Learning about Baku’s history
2. Visit the Maiden Tower

The Maiden Tower is one of Baku’s most famous landmarks and is located inside the Old City. Its history and purpose are still surrounded by mystery.
What you can do:
- Climb to the top for city views
- Learn about legends and stories
- Take photos of the Caspian Sea
- Explore the small museum inside
3. Walk Along Baku Boulevard

Baku Boulevard is a long seaside promenade along the Caspian Sea and one of the most relaxing places in the city.
Why visit:
- Peaceful sea-facing walks
- Parks and open spaces
- Cafes and seating areas
- Sunset and evening views
4. See the Flame Towers at Night

The Flame Towers are modern skyscrapers and a symbol of new Baku. At night, they light up with flame-shaped LED displays.
Things to experience:
- Nighttime city views
- Photography from viewpoints
- City skyline experience
- Evening walks nearby
5. Visit the Heydar Aliyev Center

The Heydar Aliyev Center is a modern architectural masterpiece designed with flowing curves and open spaces.
What to see:
- Unique building design
- Cultural exhibitions
- Art displays
- Open lawns around the center
6. Explore the Palace of the Shirvanshahs

This palace complex inside the Old City was once home to rulers of the Shirvan region and showcases medieval Azerbaijani architecture.
Highlights:
- Palace ruins and halls
- Courtyards and mosques
- Historical exhibits
- Scenic city views
7. Enjoy Caspian Sea Views from Highland Park

Highland Park offers one of the best panoramic views of Baku city and the Caspian Sea.
Why visit:
- Elevated city viewpoints
- Calm environment
- Memorial areas
- Best sunset views
8. Taste Azerbaijani Food

Baku’s food scene is rich in flavor and tradition, influenced by Middle Eastern, Turkish, and Central Asian cuisines.
Must-try dishes:
- Plov
- Dolma
- Kebab varieties
- Local bread and sweets
9. Shop at Nizami Street

Nizami Street is the main shopping and entertainment area in Baku, known for its lively atmosphere.
What you can do:
- Shop for clothes and souvenirs
- Enjoy cafes and restaurants
- Evening walks with street lights
- Experience city nightlife
10. Take a Day Trip to Gobustan

Gobustan is located near Baku and is famous for ancient rock carvings and mud volcanoes.
Things to see:
- Prehistoric petroglyphs
- Mud volcano landscapes
- Open natural views
- Educational exhibits
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FAQs:
Q1. What is Baku famous for?
Baku is famous for its Old City, Flame Towers, Caspian Sea views, modern architecture, and rich cultural history.
Q2. How many days are enough to explore Baku?
Three to four days are enough to explore major attractions and nearby places like Gobustan.
Q3. What is the best time to visit Baku?
April to June and September to October are the best months due to pleasant weather.
Q4. Is Baku good for family trips?
Yes, Baku is suitable for families with parks, museums, seaside areas, and cultural attractions.
Q5. Is Baku expensive for tourists?
Baku is moderately priced, with options for budget, mid-range, and luxury travelers.