Hanoi is the capital of Vietnam. It has old temples, lakes, tree-lined streets, colonial buildings, and busy markets. The city mixes history with daily life, offering calm walks, street food, and historic sights for all travelers.
Below is a detailed and travel-friendly guide covering the best things to do in Hanoi.
1. Walk Around Hoan Kiem Lake

Hoan Kiem Lake is the heart of Hanoi and a favorite spot for both locals and visitors. Early mornings and evenings are especially pleasant.
Things to do here:
- Walk around the lake
- Watch locals practice tai chi
- Enjoy calm city views
- Visit nearby cafes
2. Explore the Old Quarter Hanoi

The Old Quarter is the most vibrant part of Hanoi, known for its narrow streets, local shops, and street food.
Things to experience:
- Walk through traditional streets
- Shop for souvenirs
- Try local snacks
- Observe daily local life
3. Visit Temple of Literature

The Temple of Literature is one of the oldest landmarks in Hanoi and was Vietnam’s first university.
Why visit:
- Traditional Vietnamese architecture
- Peaceful courtyards
- Cultural and educational history
- Relaxed atmosphere
4. See Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

This site is dedicated to Ho Chi Minh, the founder of modern Vietnam, and is an important national monument.
Things to know:
- Formal and respectful environment
- Visit in the morning hours
- Located at Ba Dinh Square
- Nearby museums and gardens
5. Enjoy Vietnamese Street Food

Hanoi is famous for its simple yet flavorful street food, available almost everywhere.
Must-try food:
- Pho noodle soup
- Banh mi sandwiches
- Bun cha
- Egg coffee
6. Watch a Show at Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre

Water puppet shows are a traditional Vietnamese art form that originated in rural villages.
Why attend:
- Unique cultural performance
- Live traditional music
- Short and entertaining show
- Suitable for all ages
7. Visit Tran Quoc Pagoda

Tran Quoc Pagoda is one of the oldest Buddhist pagodas in Vietnam, located near West Lake.
Things to enjoy:
- Peaceful spiritual setting
- Lakeside views
- Traditional architecture
- Quiet time away from crowds
8. Relax at West Lake Hanoi

West Lake is the largest lake in Hanoi and a great place to relax.
What to do:
- Enjoy sunset views
- Visit lakeside cafes
- Take casual walks
- Explore nearby temples
9. Shop at Local Markets

Local markets in Hanoi are full of life and offer a glimpse into everyday culture.
What you can buy:
- Clothes and accessories
- Local snacks
- Handicrafts and souvenirs
- Fresh fruits
10. Take a Day Trip from Hanoi

Hanoi is a good base for short trips to nearby scenic places.
Popular day trips:
- Ha Long Bay
- Ninh Binh and Trang An
- Tam Coc countryside
- Traditional villages
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FAQs:
Q1. What is Hanoi famous for?
This place is famous for its Old Quarter, lakes, street food, traditional culture, and historic landmarks.
Q2. How many days are enough to explore there?
Three to four days are enough to explore major attractions, food spots, and nearby areas.
Q3. What is the best time to visit there?
October to April is the best time due to pleasant weather and lower humidity.
Q4. Is Hanoi good for first-time travelers?
Yes, Hanoi is tourist-friendly, affordable, and rich in culture, making it ideal for first-time visitors.
Q5. Is street food safe in Hanoi?
Street food is generally safe when eaten at busy stalls where food is freshly prepared